Traffic density is made up of whatsapp phone number list social, cultural, political and economic dimensions, which are reflected in clandestine mobility strategies that require significant agency capacity in the face of the whatsapp phone number list plurality of actors that exploit the vulnerability of migrants.4. This is so since one of the main characteristics of this situation is the loss of control of the situation, as a result of depending on a "coyote", a "trafficking network" or the authorization of a border policeman to cross whatsapp phone number list border. Smuggling or trafficking in persons is defined by the Protocol against the.
Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea whatsapp phone number list and Air as "the facilitation of the illegal entry of a person into a State of which said person is not a national or permanent resident for the purpose of to obtain, directly whatsapp phone number list or indirectly, a financial or other material benefit”5. This narrow definition of trafficking has favored the international dissemination of analyzes focused on a criminal perspective, in which the trafficked person is considered co-responsible for the clandestine border whatsapp phone number list crossing, which gives rise to the erroneous term "illegal" migrants who commit transnational crime against the laws of the State6. In Chile, clandestine entry is considered a crime, both by immigration legislation.
Decree Law 1094 on whatsapp phone number list Immigration of 1975, and by Law No. 20507, of 2011, which typifies the crimes of migrant smuggling and human trafficking. . These are, furthermore, crimes against sovereignty, which implies that the person who is captured by police forces when entering through an unauthorized whatsapp phone number list passage does not have the possibility of denouncing the traffic to which he was subjected. On the contrary, he should report himself , remaining in an irregular situation, which whatsapp phone number list leads to administrative expulsion, without due judicial process in most.